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GREwordlist

This wordlist is generally used by students preparing for GRE.

Page No.

derelict

Short Definition : negligent; (of someone) neglectful of duty; (of something) deserted by an owner; abandoned; N: abandoned property; homeless or vagrant person

Definition
(noun) a person without a home, job, or property Definition
(noun) a ship abandoned on the high seas
Synonyms : abandoned ship
Definition
(adj) worn and broken down by hard use
Example Sentence
  • a creaky shack
  • a decrepit bus...its seats held together with friction tape
  • a flea-bitten sofa
  • a run-down neighborhood
  • a woebegone old shack
Definition
(adj) forsaken by owner or inhabitants
Synonyms : abandoned deserted
Example Sentence
  • weed-grown yard of an abandoned farmhouse
Definition
(adj) failing in what duty requires
Example Sentence
  • derelict (or delinquent) in his duty
  • neglectful of his duties
  • remiss of you not to pay your bills
Definition
(adj) in deplorable condition
Example Sentence
  • a street of bedraggled tenements
  • a broken-down fence
  • a ramshackle old pier
  • a tumble-down shack
   Mnemonics (Memory Aids) for derelict

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dairy + licked=> people will tend to abandon/discard a "dairy milk" chocolate that has been licked..

hey!der...u r negLEGted

de-relic -> relic. relic and derelict has the same meaning

derail of train occurs due to negligence of duty

a person who licks the milk from somewhr,he is without home,job.he don't have money to buy milk..

de+reli+ct: DEplorable and REaLI CriTical condition

If someone finds a RELIC he keeps it with him as it is important.. Similarly if something is not important then we abandon it or may say "DELIC it"

Daily licked by dogs due to poor and abandoned condition

derelict ->de relation neglected me abandoned

focus on sound DERAIL..train leaving its RAIL or Abandoning

Dear (dere) + Left (lict)....

convert de into duty and r into n and place a g inside to convert relict into neglect. So duty neglect.

derailed train is abandon

dereliction

Short Definition : neglect of duty; abandonment

Definition
(noun) a tendency to be negligent and uncaring
Example Sentence
  • he inherited his delinquency from his father
  • his derelictions were not really intended as crimes
  • his adolescent protest consisted of willful neglect of all his responsibilities
Definition
(noun) willful negligence
   Mnemonics (Memory Aids) for dereliction

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dereliction rhymes with neglection and has a similar meaning.

dereliction -> relics = the antiques. de + relic -> you lost the antiques due to negligence

dereliction => deliberate neglection!

concentrate on relics... You have left the house and only relics of the house remains

for de relation neglect the duty and abandoned it

duty neglect the relics

deride

Short Definition : ridicule; treat with contempt; make fun of; OP. respect

Definition
(verb) treat or speak of with contempt
Example Sentence
  • He derided his student's attempt to solve the biggest problem in mathematics
   Mnemonics (Memory Aids) for deride

de -ride -- riding a horse upside down.. ppl will make fun of you ( ridicule)

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RIDE = RIDiculE

DE(lower)RIDE(ride a cycle) if u ride a cycle of low quality people will REDICULE u

DE(not)+RIDE....if you are NOT able to RIDE a bicycle, you friends will laugh at you and some may show contempt......

De-ride - De in Hindi is sister. De ride - Sisters ride. If you ride your sister's pink cycle, people will make fun of you.

de + ride ( take it for granted to take u 4 a ride...so ridiculing is common in such a case

derision

Short Definition : ridicule; ADJ. derisive; CF. derisory

Definition
(noun) contemptuous laughter Definition
(noun) the act of deriding or treating with contempt
Synonyms : ridicule
   Mnemonics (Memory Aids) for derision

Noun form is 'deride' and in high school, if you don't have a car (de ride) that is expensive enough, other kids may mock and ridicule you

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deri se ane wale ki mocking hoti hai

derision -> der is son (without marrying). A contemptuous act causing a "contemptuous laughter".

Deri +son -> deri me tera son kaam karta hai shame hai

<B>Derogatory Provision</B>.

he got toppled and DERIDED from his new bike and was ridiculed by girls around.

deer is on, he is running bfr it, people making fun of him

if u cant write the "deriv"ation then u r ridiculed. derision

If there is son to unmarried woman ppl will treat her with contempt :(

if u say something (de)without reason(rision),you are more prone to mockery.

derivation

Short Definition : deriving; origin or source of something; Ex. the derivation of the word

Definition
(noun) the source or origin from which something derives (i.e. comes or issues)
Example Sentence
  • he prefers shoes of Italian derivation
  • music of Turkish derivation
Definition
(noun) (historical linguistics) an explanation of the historical origins of a word or phrase
Synonyms : deriving etymologizing
Definition
(noun) a line of reasoning that shows how a conclusion follows logically from accepted propositions Definition
(noun) (descriptive linguistics) the process whereby new words are formed from existing words or bases by affixation
Example Sentence
  • `singer' from `sing' or `undo' from `do' are examples of derivations
Definition
(noun) inherited properties shared with others of your bloodline Definition
(noun) drawing of fluid or inflammation away from a diseased part of the body Definition
(noun) drawing off water from its main channel as for irrigation Definition
(noun) the act of deriving something or obtaining something from a source or origin

derivative

Short Definition : unoriginal; obtained from another source; Ex. derivative prose style; N.

Definition
(noun) the result of mathematical differentiation; the instantaneous change of one quantity relative to another; df(x)/dx Definition
(noun) a compound obtained from, or regarded as derived from, another compound Definition
(noun) a financial instrument whose value is based on another security Definition
(noun) (linguistics) a word that is derived from another word
Example Sentence
  • `electricity' is a derivative of `electric'
Definition
(adj) resulting from or employing derivation
Example Sentence
  • a derivative process
  • a highly derivative prose style
   Mnemonics (Memory Aids) for derivative

Deriv - Drive / ative - Relative Mng:obtaining from the other source.

DRIVE a RELATIVE from his house to yours.

dermatologist

Short Definition : one who studies the skin and its diseases

Definition
(noun) a doctor who specializes in the physiology and pathology of the skin
Synonyms : skin doctor
   Mnemonics (Memory Aids) for dermatologist

DERMA means skin and LOGY is the science or study of a particular subject. Hence DERMATOLOGY is the study of the skin and a person who studies it is called a DERMATOLOGIST.

One who studies about ur mat skin

derogatory

Short Definition : expressing a low opinion; disparaging; V. derogate: detract; disparage

Definition
(adj) expressive of low opinion
Synonyms : derogative disparaging
Example Sentence
  • derogatory comments
  • disparaging remarks about the new house
   Mnemonics (Memory Aids) for derogatory

de-erogat-ory = He is Arrogant... so everyone has a low opinion about him

Daroga(Police) is having low opinion thats y they can accept even 10 bucks.

de rogue -- you always will have a low opinion of rogues (diseases, rouges is a Hindi word)

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You have so low an opinion of it that you sweep it under DER RUG-atory

u will definitely have low opinion on daru ke adde ka gate

do u remember rogue in Xmen charector being arrogant...

degrade+gate -> rog like gate for that house, having very low opionion

descry

Short Definition : catch sight of (something distant)

Definition
(verb) catch sight of
Synonyms : espy spot spy
   Mnemonics (Memory Aids) for descry

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If 10(DES) people will CRY every body will notice them!!

sounds like describe. When you DESCRIBE something people will look at it.

Backward: (y-r-c-s-e-d) - You--really--can't--see--every--detail . . . at first glimpse.

di-scover by scru-tiny

descry - at a distance when people cry out loud.. you notice them... so you descry (sight) them

descry rhymes with discover, to findout another meaning as a verb is to discriminate or discern... so not to respond to Des(i) cry(cries) is to discriminate

The police asked the witness to describe what he descried

catch something distant we forget to close the eyes dust will fall and will cry

descry sounds like describe; You cannot describe a person by descrying; You have to be a friend or alteast be close to him

evoke means to memorize, rememberance (yaad dilana) like in DABBANG Sallu says kameeney se yaad aaya tumhare bhaiya ji kaise he

Temporize means avoid commiting oneself, gain time obviously when u r not commited u will save time

Amnesia means loss of memory.. in Ghajini Aamir loses his memory due to injury

descry = de + s +cry; to student cry to attract the sight of ppl.

describe a far cry from here

desecrate

Short Definition : profane; violate the sanctity of

Definition
(verb) violate the sacred character of a place or language
Synonyms : outrage profane violate
Example Sentence
  • desecrate a cemetery
  • violate the sanctity of the church
  • profane the name of God
Definition
(verb) remove the consecration from a person or an object
Synonyms : deconsecrate unhallow
   Mnemonics (Memory Aids) for desecrate

pronounce it as de-sacred; i.e; spoiling its sanctity or sacredness.

split it up as de+secret.So,expose someone of their secrets.!!!

desecrate and consecrate are opposite......

ounds like de(means doing the opposite of something)+sacred(means…something which is holy and respectable)……diwali is a very holy festival but some people on that day drink and gamble,and thus they violate the sanctity of the festival

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desecrate(the +secret) Exposing the secret files of railway ministry we know the violation of law and corruption.

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